Karyewar haɗin gwiwar idon sawu ta hanyar jujjuyawa ko juzu'i na tsaye, irin su karaya na Pilon, sau da yawa sun haɗa da malleolus na baya.Ana samun bayyanar da "malleolus na baya" a halin yanzu ta hanyar manyan hanyoyin tiyata guda uku: tsarin gaba na baya, tsarin tsakiya na baya, da gyare-gyare na tsakiya na baya.Dangane da nau'in fashewa da kuma ilimin halittar jiki na ɓangarorin kashi, ana iya zaɓar hanyar da ta dace.Malaman kasashen waje sun gudanar da nazarin kwatancen akan kewayon bayyanar malleolus na baya da kuma tashin hankali a kan jijiyoyi da jijiyoyi na haɗin gwiwar idon kafa da ke hade da waɗannan hanyoyi guda uku.
Karyewar haɗin gwiwar idon sawu ta hanyar jujjuyawa ko juzu'i na tsaye, irin su karaya na Pilon, sau da yawa sun haɗa da malleolus na baya.Ana samun bayyanar da "malleolus na baya" a halin yanzu ta hanyar manyan hanyoyin tiyata guda uku: tsarin gaba na baya, tsarin tsakiya na baya, da gyare-gyare na tsakiya na baya.Dangane da nau'in fashewa da kuma ilimin halittar jiki na ɓangarorin kashi, ana iya zaɓar hanyar da ta dace.Malaman kasashen waje sun gudanar da nazarin kwatankwacinsu akan kewayon fallasa malleolus na baya da tashin hankali
akan jijiyoyi da jijiyoyi na jijiyoyi na haɗin gwiwa da ke hade da waɗannan hanyoyi guda uku.
1. Matsakaici na baya
Hanyar tsakiya ta baya ta ƙunshi shiga tsakanin tsayin tsayin yatsu da tasoshin tibial na baya.Wannan tsarin zai iya fallasa 64% na malleolus na baya.An auna tashin hankali a kan jijiyoyi da jijiyoyi a gefen wannan hanya a 21.5N (19.7-24.1).
▲ Matsakaici Mai Gabatarwa (Yellow Kibiya).1. Jigon tibial na baya;2. Doguwar lankwasa ta yatsu;3. Tasoshin tibial na baya;4. Jijiya Tibial;5. Jigon Achilles;6. Flexor hallucis longus tendon.AB=5.5CM, kewayon bayyanar malleolus na baya (AB/AC) shine 64%.
2. Hanyar Gabatarwa
Hanya ta baya ta ƙunshi shiga tsakanin peroneus longus da brevis tendons da flexor hallucis longus tendon.Wannan tsarin zai iya fallasa kashi 40% na malleolus na baya.An auna tashin hankali a kan jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini da jijiyoyi a gefen wannan tsarin a 16.8N (15.0-19.0).
▲ Hanyar Baya (Yellow Kibiya).1. Jigon tibial na baya;2. Doguwar lankwasa ta yatsu;4. Tasoshin tibial na baya;4. Jijiya Tibial;5. Jigon Achilles;6. Flexor hallucis longus tendon;7. Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwaƙwalwa;8. Peroneus Longus tendon;9. Ƙananan saphenous jijiya;10. Na kowa fibular jijiya.AB=5.0CM, kewayon bayyanar malleolus na baya (BC/AB) shine 40%.
3. Gyaran Matsakaici na Gaba
Hanyar tsaka-tsakin da aka gyara na baya ya ƙunshi shiga tsakanin jijiyar tibial da flexor hallucis longus tendon.Wannan tsarin zai iya fallasa kashi 91% na malleolus na baya.An auna tashin hankali a kan jijiyoyi da jijiyoyi a gefen wannan hanya a 7.0N (6.2-7.9).
▲ Gyaran Matsakaici Mai Kyau (Yellow Kibiya).1. Jigon tibial na baya;2. Doguwar lankwasa ta yatsu;3. Tasoshin tibial na baya;4. Jijiya Tibial;5. Flexor hallucis longus tendon;6. Achilles tendon.AB=4.7CM, kewayon bayyanar malleolus na baya (BC/AB) shine 91%.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-27-2023
