Hanzari na hanzari na asusun Femur na 50% na karaya na hip a cikin tsofaffi. Jiki mai ra'ayin mazan jiya yana yiwuwa ga rikice-rikice kamar zurfin jijiya jijiya, ɗakunan huhu, matsa lamba, da cututtukan fata, da cututtukan fata. Adadin mace-mace a cikin shekara guda ya wuce 20%. Sabili da haka, a lokuta inda yanayin jikin mai haƙuri ya ba da damar, farkon tiyata na ciki shine maganin da aka fi so don magani na hanji.
Intredulyullary ƙusa na cikin gida a halin yanzu daidaituwar gwal don maganin karar hanzari. A cikin karatun a kan abubuwan da dalilai suka tasiri gyaran Pfna na cikin gida, abubuwan da ke cikin tsayin Pfna Nah, an ruwaito kusurwoyi, da zane sun ruwaito a cikin karatun da suka gabata. Koyaya, har yanzu ba a san ko kauri daga cikin babban ƙusa yana shafar sakamakon aikin ba. Don magance wannan, malamai na ƙasƙanci sun yi amfani da kusoshi na motsa jiki tare da tsayi daidai amma kauri daban-daban don gyara ko akwai bambance-bambance a cikin ayyukan aiki mai aiki.
Nazarin ya hada da shari'o'in 191 na karuwa na hanzari, duk tare da gyaran Pfna-II na Cikin gida. Lokacin da ƙarfafar ƙaranci an karye da kuma ware, an cire ta, an yi amfani da ƙusa na 200mm; Lokacin da ƙarfafancin ƙarfafawa sun kasance a ciki ko ba su ware, ba a yi amfani da ƙusa ba. Diamita na babban ƙusa an jera daga 9-12mm. Babban kwatancen cikin binciken ya mayar da hankali kan alamomi masu zuwa:
1. Kayayyakin da aka ƙididdige ƙaranci, don tantance ko matsayin daidai ne;
2. Dangantaka tsakanin cortex cortex na kai na kai da kuma karkatarwa, guntu yanki, don kimanta ingancin ragi;
3.
4. Malaucinsu rabo (NCR). NCR shine rabo daga cikin babban ƙusa na diamita zuwa mafi girman Canal Canal a kan jirgin rufewa da aka rufe.
Daga cikin Marassaiyoyi 191 sun haɗa, rarraba yanayin dangane da tsayin daka da diamita na babban ƙusa an nuna a cikin wannan adadi:
Matsakaicin NCR ya 68.7%. Yin amfani da wannan matsakaici azaman bakin ƙofa, lokuta tare da NCR mafi girma fiye da matsakaici ƙusa na ƙusa, yayin da lokuta tare da ncr ƙasa da ƙusa ƙusa. Wannan ya haifar da rarrabuwa na marasa lafiya a cikin manyan kungiyoyin ƙusa mai kauri (90 lokuta 90) da kuma manyan ƙusa ƙusa (101 lokuta).
Sakamakon da ya nuna cewa babu bambance-bambance na ƙididdiga tsakanin manyan ƙirar ƙusa da bakin ƙamus, cival kudi, da jinkirin waraka, da rikice-rikicen da aka samu, da rikice-rikice.
Yi daidai da wannan binciken, an buga labarin a cikin "Jaridar Orthopeic rauni" a 2021: [Taken labarin].
Nazarin ya hada da tsofaffin likitocin 168 (Age> 60) Tare da karaya na hanji, duk an bi da kusoshin Kafranyullary. Dangane da diamita na babban ƙusa, marasa lafiya sun kasu kashi 10mm da rukuni tare da diamita girma 10mm. Sakamakon ya kuma nuna cewa babu bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a cikin kudaden shiga (ko dai gaba ɗaya ko kuma ba mai canzawa ba) tsakanin rukunoni biyu. Marubutan binciken suna nuna cewa, a cikin tsofaffin marasa lafiya tare da babban ƙusa 10mmm.
Lokaci: Feb-23-2024
